Journal: NPJ Biofilms and Microbiomes
Article Title: Protease activities of vaginal Porphyromonas species disrupt coagulation and extracellular matrix in the cervicovaginal niche
doi: 10.1038/s41522-022-00270-7
Figure Lengend Snippet: a , b Cell-free supernatants of a P. asaccharolytica and b P. uenonis were incubated with fluorophore-conjugated casein in the presence of the metalloprotease inhibitor 1,10-phenanthroline (0.2 mM), the cysteine protease inhibitor iodoacetamide (0.4 mM), or the serine protease inhibitor aprotinin (0.01 mM). Casein degradation was measured every 10 min by detecting the increase in fluorescence over a 5-h time course. Results are presented as a ratio normalized to the no inhibitor control and presented as mean ± standard error from five independent experiments performed in technical triplicate. The mean fluorescence readings of the negative control were subtracted from experimental wells and relative fluorescence units (RFU) was plotted over time, with negative values adjusted to zero. c Maximum fluorescence of P. asaccharolytica supernatant caseinase activity in the presence of inhibitors. Results are presented as mean ± standard error from five independent experiments performed in technical triplicate. Statistical significance was assessed with a one-way ANOVA and Tukey’s post hoc comparison, where inhibitor combination vs. no inhibitor * p = 0.0413. d Maximum fluorescence of P. uenonis supernatant caseinase activity in the presence of inhibitors. Results are presented as mean ± standard error from five independent experiments performed in technical triplicate. Statistical significance was assessed with a one-way ANOVA and Tukey’s post hoc comparison, where 1,10-phenanthroline 0.2 mM vs. no inhibitor p = 0.0145, inhibitor combination vs. no inhibitor p = 0.0180.
Article Snippet: Cell suspensions or cell-free supernatants were tested for collagenase activity with the EnzChek Gelatinase/Collagenase assay kit (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA) using fluorophore-labeled DQ TM gelatin conjugate (predominantly type I collagen, Invitrogen) or a fluorophore-labeled DQ TM type IV collagen conjugate from the human placenta (Invitrogen).
Techniques: Incubation, Protease Inhibitor, Fluorescence, Negative Control, Activity Assay